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Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein that belongs to the YmL27 ribosomal protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
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Protein Aliases: 39S ribosomal protein L27 homolog; 39S ribosomal protein L41, mitochondrial; Bcl-2-interacting mitochondrial ribosomal protein L41; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 3 protein; L41mt; Large ribosomal subunit protein mL41; MRP-L27 homolog; MRP-L41; proliferation-inducing gene 3
Gene Aliases: BMRP; MRP-L27; MRPL27; MRPL41; PIG3; RPML27
UniProt ID: (Human) Q8IXM3
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 64975
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