Invitrogen

TLR4/MD-2 Complex Monoclonal Antibody (MTS510), PE-Cyanine7, eBioscience™

11 Published Figures
7 References
View all (10) TLR4/MD-2 antibodies

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Datasheet
Protocols
Questions & Answers
Datasheet
Protocols
Questions & Answers

Product Details

25-9924-82

Applications
Tested Dilution
Publications

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen) (IHC (F))

-
View 1 publication 1 publication

Flow Cytometry (Flow)

2 µg/test
View 6 publications 6 publications
Product Specifications

Species Reactivity

Mouse

Published species

Human, Mouse

Host/Isotype

Rat / IgG2a, kappa

Recommended Isotype Control

Rat IgG2a kappa Isotype Control (eBR2a), PE-Cyanine7, eBioscience™

Class

Monoclonal

Type

Antibody

Clone

MTS510

Conjugate

PE-Cyanine7 PE-Cyanine7 PE-Cyanine7

Excitation/Emission Max

569/780 nm View spectra spectra

Form

Liquid

Concentration

0.2 mg/mL

Purification

Affinity chromatography

Storage buffer

PBS, pH 7.2

Contains

0.09% sodium azide

Storage conditions

4°C, store in dark, DO NOT FREEZE!

Shipping conditions

Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)

RRID

AB_469689

Product Specific Information

Description: The MTS510 monoclonal antibody reacts with the mouse Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/MD-2 complex. At least ten members of the Toll family have been identified. This family of type I transmembrane proteins is characterized by an extracellular domain with leucine-rich repeats and a cytoplasmic domain with homology to the type I IL-1 receptor. Two of these receptors, TLR2 and TLR4, are pattern recognition receptors and signaling molecules in response to bacterial lipoproteins and have been implicated in innate immunity and inflammation. TLR4 physically associates with MD-2, and together with CD14, this complex is responsible for LPS recognition and signaling. In the mouse, TLR4 is expressed by thioglycolate-elicited peritoneal macrophages. Incubation of peritoneal macrophages with LPS results in down regulation of surface TLR4/MD-2. The TLR4 gene is defective in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr mice, both of which have been well characterized as hyporesponders to LPS.

The MTS510 monoclonal antibody co-immunoprecipitates MD-2 (~30 kDa) and TLR4 (~100 kDa), and preferentially reacts with TLR4 that is associated with MD-2. In comparison, binding of the UT41 monoclonal antibody occurs with and without formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex. Please contact eBioscience Technical Support for further information.

Applications Reported: This MTS510 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis.

Applications Tested: This MTS510 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of mouse peritoneal-exudate cells. This can be used at less than or equal to 2 µg per test. A test is defined as the amount (µg) of antibody that will stain a cell sample in a final volume of 100 µL. Cell number should be determined empirically but can range from 10^5 to 10^8 cells/test. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest.

Light sensitivity: This tandem dye is sensitive photo-induced oxidation. Please protect this vial and stained samples from light.

Fixation: Samples can be stored in IC Fixation Buffer (Product # 00-8222) (100 µL cell sample + 100 µL IC Fixation Buffer) or 1-step Fix/Lyse Solution (Product # 00-5333) for up to 3 days in the dark at 4°C with minimal impact on brightness and FRET efficiency/compensation. Some generalizations regarding fluorophore performance after fixation can be made, but clone specific performance should be determined empirically.

Excitation: 488-561 nm; Emission: 775 nm; Laser: Blue Laser, Green Laser, Yellow-Green Laser.

Filtration: 0.2 µm post-manufacturing filtered.

Target Information

MD-2 is a member of the Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) family, a group of proteins that include the Toll-like receptors (TLRs). TLRs are signaling molecules that recognize different pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and serve as an important link between the innate and adaptive immune responses. TLR4, the major signaling receptor for lipopolysaccharide (LPS), requires the binding of MD-2 to its extracellular region for maximal response to LPS. The specificity of this response is determined by the species of MD-2; e.g., human MD-2 transfected into mouse cells can cause mouse TLR4 to react to LPS analogs that are normally antagonistic to human but not mouse TLR4.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.

How to use the Panel Builder

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Bioinformatics

Protein Aliases: ARMD10; CD284; ESOP-1; hToll; lipopolysaccharide response; Ly-96; Lymphocyte antigen 96; myeloid differentiation factor-2; myeloid differentiation protein-2; Protein MD-2; TLR-4; TOLL; Toll-like receptor 4

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Gene Aliases: ESOP-1; Esop1; Lps; Ly87; Ly96; MD-2; MD2; Ran/M1; Rasl2-8; Tlr4

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UniProt ID: (Mouse) Q9JHF9, (Mouse) Q9QUK6

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Entrez Gene ID: (Mouse) 17087, (Mouse) 21898

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Function(s)
lipopolysaccharide receptor activity protein binding lipopolysaccharide binding receptor activity transmembrane signaling receptor activity phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding
Process(es)
activation of MAPK activity microglial cell activation activation of innate immune response toll-like receptor signaling pathway B cell proliferation involved in immune response immune system process nitric oxide production involved in inflammatory response regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway innate immune response-activating signal transduction leukotriene metabolic process inflammatory response response to oxidative stress signal transduction activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity I-kappaB phosphorylation response to bacterium positive regulation of platelet activation positive regulation of B cell proliferation lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway response to lipopolysaccharide detection of lipopolysaccharide interferon-gamma production negative regulation of interferon-gamma production negative regulation of interleukin-17 production negative regulation of interleukin-23 production negative regulation of interleukin-6 production negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production positive regulation of chemokine production positive regulation of interferon-alpha production positive regulation of interferon-beta production positive regulation of interferon-gamma production positive regulation of interleukin-1 production positive regulation of interleukin-10 production positive regulation of interleukin-12 production positive regulation of interleukin-6 production positive regulation of interleukin-8 production positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway macrophage activation positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process positive regulation of apoptotic process positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling positive regulation of DNA binding positive regulation of interleukin-12 biosynthetic process innate immune response positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process positive regulation of interferon-beta biosynthetic process positive regulation of interleukin-1 biosynthetic process positive regulation of interleukin-13 biosynthetic process positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process response to ethanol mast cell activation positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter positive regulation of JNK cascade positive regulation of lymphocyte proliferation regulation of cytokine secretion regulation of inflammatory response positive regulation of inflammatory response positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation defense response to Gram-negative bacterium positive regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process regulation of sensory perception of pain intestinal epithelial structure maintenance positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade positive regulation of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 1 signaling pathway positive regulation of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 signaling pathway response to fatty acid cellular response to lipopolysaccharide cellular response to lipoteichoic acid pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
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